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INDIA: Dalit Historian N.K. Jose Passes Away at 95: A Legacy of Struggle and Scholarship

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Renowned historian and writer, N.K. Jose, affectionately known as Dalit Bandhu, left behind a monumental legacy upon his death at the age of 95 in Vechur, Kottayam district. His lifelong dedication to documenting the Dalit struggles through over 145 books earned him scant mainstream recognition, despite his profound impact on Malayalam literature and Dalit history.

A Life Devoted to Unearthing Untold Stories

Jose's journey into history writing was not a conventional one. Initially drawn to Mahatma Gandhi's ideals, his path took a significant turn towards socialism under the influence of Jayaprakash Narayan. However, it was the teachings of B.R. Ambedkar that deeply resonated with him, shaping his future works. Faced with a lack of interest from publishers in Dalit history, Jose took matters into his own hands by establishing Hobby publishers, funded by the sale of his family property. His books, such as those on the Channar Revolt and the Dalavakulam massacre, provided a fresh perspective on Kerala's history, challenging mainstream narratives and bringing to light the stories of those long marginalized.

Recognition and Controversy

Despite the invaluable contributions to the documentation of Dalit history, Jose's work often courted controversy, particularly his takes on figures such as Pazhassi Raja and aspects of Christian history in Kerala. Nevertheless, his efforts did not go entirely unrecognized. In 2019, the Kerala Sahitya Akademi Award was bestowed upon him for his overall contribution to Malayalam literature, marking a significant acknowledgment of his work. Furthermore, the title 'Dalit Bandhu' was conferred upon him by the Indian Dalit Federation in 1990, in honor of his dedication to the Dalit cause.

Legacy and Loss

Jos?'s death marks the end of an era but also serves as a reminder of the power of resilience and the importance of giving voice to the voiceless. His books remain a testament to a life spent in relentless pursuit of justice and truth, offering valuable insights into the struggles and triumphs of the Dalit community in Kerala. Minister for Cultural Affairs Saji Cherian expressed condolences, acknowledging Jose's significant contributions to Kerala's social and historical narrative. As the news of his passing spreads, it brings to light the rich legacy of a man who, through his writings, fought tirelessly for the recognition of Dalit histories and rights.

Reflecting on Jose's monumental contributions, it's evident that his work transcends mere academic scholarship. It is a beacon of hope and a source of inspiration for future generations to continue the fight for equality and justice. His life reminds us of the importance of resilience, the power of the written word, and the enduring strength of those who dare to challenge the status quo. Though he may no longer be with us, N.K. Jose's legacy as Dalit Bandhu - a friend of the Dalits - will continue to enlighten and inspire for generations to come.

Source: BNN Breaking


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